Description
of a Monster Born of a Ewe
(Translation
of August 1708 Work)
The monster
which is shown in the figure appeared in Buenos
Aires
on August 26. The contrast of three resemblances which it had, that
of a child, a horse, and a calf, surprised all who saw it. I asked
the person who showed it to me if I could examine it in order to describe
it faithfully, but he never allowed me to do this. I examined it from
quite close and drew its principal traits without his noticing. As
soon as I returned to my room, having all the information about the
monster vividly in my memory, it furnished what was missing from the
drawing. I completed it and represented it in its natural color. The
monster was 11 inches long; its head was covered with fuzz [like a
newborn - Ed], and the rest of the body with smooth skin, denoting
the fact that it was born prematurely; it had a human head , with
a spherical cranium, at the top of the forehead was a limp horn which
hung and hid a well-formed bull's eye in the middle of the face at
the location of the nose and terminated slightly above the top lip;
in my drawing it is shorter to avoid covering the eye. The forehead
was well-proportioned; it lacked a nose; its mouth was located as
ours is; the same with the chin; the ears on each side of the head
resembled those of a horse, the same with the neck, and the rest of
the body did not differ from that of a calf. The figure represented
here, engraved from the original, shows the exterior appearance.
I think
that the head of this fetus, even if it had gone to term, would not
have lived since, without a nose, it could not have enjoyed the privilege
of respiration. It is true that we do not know the reasons of nature,
that celebrated anatomist, for this; it could have compensated elsewhere
for this defect, which I could have discovered if I could have examined
the anatomy of the fetus. It was still-born, and the small size indicated
that it was pre-term.